奇幻 & 神话
Fantasy & Mythology
Like science fiction and horror, fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction that can include imaginary species (monstrous or benign) and settings with magical or supernatural elements. Sometimes authors include real-world settings as part of the story, but the themes and laws within the book’s universe do not have to align with real-world science. Works of fantasy often include age-old mythology as part of the story, either as a small element or a major theme. Fantasy includes many sub-genres, such as high-fantasy and dark fantasy.
与科学小说和恐怖小说一样,奇幻小说也同属推理类小说,这类小说中会含有虚构物种(或凶残或温良),也会含有具有魔法或超自然元素的场景。有时作者将现实世界作为故事的一部分,但书中世界的主题与规律不必和现实世界中的科学保持一致。奇幻小说通常将古老神话作为故事的部分内容,或是充当小元素、或是作为重大主题。奇幻小说包括许多子类型,如古典奇幻和黑暗奇幻。
Common elements 常见元素